The topic of ethical AI development has become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 examinations. Based on analysis of past exam questions, this theme has appeared multiple times since 2019, particularly in questions about technology’s impact on society and future regulations. Let’s examine some sample essays at different band scores addressing The need for ethical tech regulations.
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Question Analysis
Some people believe that the development of artificial intelligence (AI) should be strictly regulated to protect humanity. Others argue that regulations will limit innovation and progress. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires candidates to:
- Discuss two opposing viewpoints about AI regulation
- Present and justify their own opinion
- Support arguments with relevant examples
- Maintain a balanced academic discussion
Key discussion points for ethical AI development essay
Band 9 Sample Essay
The debate over whether artificial intelligence development should be strictly controlled has gained significant attention as AI technology advances rapidly. While some advocate for stringent oversight to safeguard humanity, others contend that excessive regulations could hamper technological progress. In my view, while innovation should be encouraged, implementing balanced regulatory frameworks is crucial for sustainable AI development.
Those supporting strict regulations argue that unrestricted AI development poses substantial risks to humanity. Without proper oversight, AI systems could potentially make decisions that harm human interests or violate ethical principles. For instance, autonomous weapons systems or biased algorithmic decision-making in healthcare could have devastating consequences if left unchecked. This perspective aligns with The need for ethical AI regulations that many experts advocate.
Conversely, opponents of strict regulation contend that excessive controls could stifle innovation and technological advancement. They argue that companies and researchers need flexibility to explore new possibilities and push boundaries. Silicon Valley’s rapid progress in AI development, for example, has been partly attributed to the relatively unrestricted environment in which companies operate.
In my opinion, the solution lies in striking a careful balance between regulation and innovation. While The ethics of artificial intelligence development must be prioritized, regulations should be designed to guide rather than restrict progress. This could involve establishing ethical frameworks, requiring transparency in AI decision-making processes, and ensuring accountability while maintaining space for creative development.
Looking ahead, implementing adaptive regulatory systems that evolve with technological advancement would be most effective. This approach would protect human interests while fostering innovation, ensuring that AI development serves humanity’s best interests without compromising safety or ethical standards.
Analysis of Band 9 Essay
This essay achieves Band 9 for several reasons:
- Clear, logical structure with coherent paragraphs
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures
- Balanced discussion with well-developed arguments
- Relevant examples and precise language
- Strong personal opinion supported by reasoning
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
Nowadays, many people are discussing about whether AI development needs strict rules or not. Some people think we need strong rules to protect humans, but others say rules will stop new ideas. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
First, people who want strict rules think AI can be dangerous. They worry that if no one controls AI, it might cause problems for humans. For example, if AI makes wrong decisions in hospitals, patients could die. Also, some people think AI might take many jobs from humans if there are no rules.
However, other people think too many rules are bad for progress. They say that if companies have too many rules, they cannot make new things quickly. For example, many good AI products might not exist if there were too many rules before. This relates to The need for ethical technology development but in a different way.
In my opinion, I think we need some rules but not too strict. We should make rules that protect people but also let companies make new things. Maybe we can have basic rules that everyone must follow, but still let companies try new ideas if they are safe.
Key Vocabulary
- stringent (adj) /ˈstrɪndʒənt/ – strict, severe
- oversight (n) /ˈəʊvəsaɪt/ – supervision
- autonomous (adj) /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/ – self-governing
- algorithmic (adj) /ˌælɡəˈrɪðmɪk/ – relating to algorithms
- stifle (v) /ˈstaɪfəl/ – suppress or restrain
Important Sentence Patterns
- Complex Contrast: “While innovation should be encouraged, implementing balanced regulatory frameworks is crucial…”
- Conditional Structure: “Without proper oversight, AI systems could potentially…”
- Opinion Formation: “In my opinion, the solution lies in striking a careful balance between…”
Remember to practice writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments for feedback!
