Technology’s role in public safety has become a frequent topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in various forms over the past few years. The impact of digital technology on public safety represents a crucial contemporary issue that test-takers should be prepared to discuss. Let’s examine one common question format and analyze sample responses across different band scores.
Advanced surveillance technology monitoring public street safety
Question Analysis
Some people believe that modern technology has made our communities safer, while others argue that technology has created new safety concerns. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
This question requires:
- Discussion of both positive and negative impacts
- Clear position statement
- Balanced approach to both viewpoints
- Relevant examples and supporting evidence
Band 9 Sample Essay
The debate over how digital technology affects public safety has intensified in recent years. While some argue that technological advances have enhanced community security, others contend that these developments have introduced new risks. In my opinion, despite certain challenges, technology has predominantly improved public safety.
Modern surveillance systems and smart city infrastructure have significantly bolstered community security. CCTV cameras, facial recognition software, and AI-powered monitoring systems enable law enforcement to prevent crimes and respond rapidly to emergencies. For instance, many cities have reported substantial decreases in street crime after implementing comprehensive surveillance networks. Moreover, emergency response systems integrated with GPS technology have dramatically reduced response times for medical and security emergencies.
However, What is the impact of technology on law and order also reveals some concerning aspects. Cybercrime has emerged as a serious threat, with criminals exploiting technological vulnerabilities to compromise personal data and financial security. Additionally, the increasing dependence on automated systems makes communities vulnerable to technical failures or cyber-attacks that could paralyze essential services.
Nevertheless, I believe the security benefits outweigh the risks. The key lies in implementing robust safeguards while leveraging technological advantages. Encryption protocols, cybersecurity measures, and proper system redundancies can effectively mitigate most technological risks while preserving the substantial safety benefits that modern technology provides.
Advanced digital security systems protecting public infrastructure
Band 7 Sample Essay
Many people have different views about technology’s role in community safety. This essay will discuss both perspectives and provide my viewpoint on this important issue.
On the positive side, modern technology has introduced many safety improvements. Security cameras and emergency alert systems help police catch criminals and respond to problems quickly. For example, many shopping centers now use advanced security systems that have helped reduce theft and violence. Also, smartphone apps can now help people quickly contact emergency services or alert others when they feel unsafe.
However, technology has also created new safety problems. Computer hackers can steal personal information and cause significant harm to people and businesses. Some criminals use technology to commit new types of crimes, like online scams or identity theft. These problems make some people feel less safe despite having more security systems.
In my opinion, technology has made our communities safer overall. While new safety challenges exist, the benefits of modern security technology are greater than the risks. The solution is to use technology carefully and develop better ways to protect against its misuse.
Vocabulary Analysis
- surveillance (n) /səˈveɪ.ləns/ – the careful watching of a person or place
- vulnerability (n) /ˌvʌl.nəɾ.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ – the quality of being easily hurt or attacked
- redundancy (n) /rɪˈdʌn.dən.si/ – the inclusion of extra components as backup
- encryption (n) /ɪnˈkrɪp.ʃən/ – the process of coding information to prevent unauthorized access
- infrastructure (n) /ˈɪn.frə.strʌk.tʃər/ – basic systems and services needed for a country or organization
For practice, try writing your own essay addressing The role of technology in public engagement and share it in the comments below. Consider how different technological innovations have transformed both the benefits and challenges of maintaining public safety in your community.