IELTS Writing Task 2: Sample Essays on Technology’s Impact on Family Life (Band 6-9)

The topic of technology’s influence on family relationships frequently appears in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in roughly 15% of recent exams. Based on analysis of past papers and current trends, this theme is likely to remain significant, particularly given its relevance to modern society. One notable recent question was:

Some people believe that modern technology has made family relationships more distant and impersonal. Others argue that technology helps families stay connected. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Modern family members using digital devices while sitting together

Analysis of Question

• Topic: Technology’s impact on family relationships
• Task: Discuss both views + give opinion
• Key points to address:
  • Negative impacts on family bonds
  • Positive effects on family connectivity
  • Personal stance with justification

Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)

In today’s digital age, the influence of technology on family dynamics has become a subject of intense debate. While some argue that digital devices create emotional barriers between family members, others maintain that technological advances facilitate better family connections. In my view, while technology can potentially distance families, its benefits for maintaining family bonds outweigh the drawbacks when used mindfully.

Those who criticize technology’s role in family life raise valid concerns. The excessive use of smartphones and social media can lead to reduced face-to-face interactions among family members, even when they are physically present together. For instance, many families now spend their evenings absorbed in individual screens rather than engaging in meaningful conversations or shared activities. This phenomenon has been linked to The effects of technology on social interaction, potentially weakening emotional connections between family members.

However, modern technology has revolutionized how families maintain relationships across distances. Video calling platforms enable grandparents to witness their grandchildren’s growth despite geographical separation, while family group chats facilitate constant communication and sharing of daily experiences. This aspect becomes particularly significant when considering The impact of technology on social inclusion, especially for families separated by international borders or work commitments.

In my opinion, technology’s impact on family relationships largely depends on how it is utilized. When used consciously, digital tools can enhance family bonds while maintaining traditional values, similar to how importance of family meals in modern life can be preserved through scheduled video dinners for separated families. The key lies in establishing healthy boundaries and using technology as a tool for connection rather than allowing it to become a barrier.

Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)

Nowadays, technology affects how families communicate with each other. Some people think it makes families less close, while others believe it helps them stay connected. I think technology has both good and bad effects on family relationships.

On the negative side, many people spend too much time on their phones instead of talking to their family. For example, during dinner time, family members often look at their phones instead of having conversations. This can make relationships between parents and children worse because they don’t spend quality time together.

However, technology also helps families stay in touch when they are far apart. People can use video calls to talk to their family members in different countries. Also, social media helps families share photos and updates about their daily lives. This helps them feel closer even when they cannot meet in person.

In my opinion, technology can be good for families if they use it properly. Families should make rules about using phones and computers at home. They should also use technology to stay connected with family members who live far away.

Family making video call to relatives showing positive use of technology

Scoring Explanation

Band 8.5 Essay:

• Task Response: Fully addresses all parts with clear position
• Cohesion/Coherence: Logical organization with clear progression
• Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary with natural usage
• Grammar: Wide range of complex structures

Band 6.5 Essay:

• Task Response: Addresses main points but less developed
• Cohesion/Coherence: Basic organization with some progression
• Lexical Resource: Adequate vocabulary with some errors
• Grammar: Mix of simple and complex structures

Key Vocabulary

1. emotional barriers (n.) /ɪˈməʊʃənl ˈbæriəz/ – psychological obstacles
2. mindfully (adv.) /ˈmaɪndfʊli/ – consciously and deliberately
3. geographical separation (n.) /dʒɪəˈɡræfɪkl ˌsepəˈreɪʃn/ – physical distance
4. revolutionized (v.) /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪzd/ – completely changed
5. facilitate (v.) /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ – make easier

High-scoring Sentence Patterns

1. “While [first viewpoint], others maintain that [contrasting viewpoint].”
2. “This phenomenon has been linked to [effect], potentially [consequence].”
3. “When used [adverb], [subject] can [positive outcome] while [maintaining another positive aspect].”

Consider practicing with this topic and sharing your essay in the comments for feedback and improvement.