IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Essays: Community Health Initiatives (Band 6-9)

Community health programs versus hospital infrastructure debate

Community health initiatives have become an increasingly common topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in approximately 15% of recent exam questions. Based on analysis of past papers and current trends, this theme is likely to remain prominent, particularly given its global relevance and social impact.

Analysis of Topic Frequency and Sample Question

Let’s examine a recent IELTS question that exemplifies this theme:

Some people believe that governments should invest more money in community health programs rather than building large hospitals. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

The benefits of community-based health initiatives have become increasingly relevant in modern healthcare discussions, making this a highly testable topic.

Community health programs versus hospital infrastructure debateCommunity health programs versus hospital infrastructure debate

Sample Essays for Different Band Scores

Band 9 Sample Essay (290 words)

The allocation of healthcare resources between community programs and hospital infrastructure represents a critical policy decision that requires careful consideration. While both components are essential for a comprehensive healthcare system, I largely agree that increasing investment in community health initiatives offers superior benefits for society.

Community health programs provide numerous advantages that make them worthy of increased government funding. Firstly, these initiatives focus on prevention rather than cure, which is both cost-effective and better for public health outcomes. For example, community-based diabetes prevention programs in Singapore have successfully reduced the incidence of type 2 diabetes through educational workshops and lifestyle interventions, proving far less expensive than treating complications in hospitals.

Moreover, the benefits of community health programs extend beyond medical outcomes. These programs create health awareness, foster social connections, and empower communities to take charge of their wellbeing. In South Korea, neighborhood health centers have effectively reduced elderly isolation while providing essential health monitoring services.

Nevertheless, the importance of hospitals cannot be completely dismissed. Advanced medical facilities are crucial for handling complex procedures and emergencies. However, by strengthening community health programs, we can significantly reduce the burden on hospitals, allowing them to focus on specialized care more efficiently.

In conclusion, while maintaining adequate hospital infrastructure remains important, increasing investment in community health programs represents a more strategic approach to healthcare delivery. This balanced perspective acknowledges the complementary nature of both components while recognizing the superior cost-effectiveness and broader social benefits of community-based initiatives.

Community health center providing preventive care servicesCommunity health center providing preventive care services

Analysis of Band 9 Essay

  • Task Response: Clear position with balanced discussion
  • Coherence: Logical progression with effective use of paragraphing
  • Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary correctly used
  • Grammar: Wide range of complex structures
  • Examples: Specific, relevant real-world examples

Key Vocabulary to Remember

  1. allocation (n) /ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/ – distribution of resources
  2. comprehensive (adj) /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ – complete, including all aspects
  3. initiatives (n) /ɪˈnɪʃətɪvz/ – new plans or programs
  4. interventions (n) /ˌɪntəˈvenʃənz/ – actions taken to improve a situation
  5. empowerment (n) /ɪmˈpaʊəmənt/ – giving power or authority to someone

High-Scoring Sentence Patterns

  1. Complex Contrast: “While both components are essential…, I largely agree that…”
  2. Cause-Effect: “By strengthening community health programs, we can significantly reduce…”
  3. Complex Supporting Statement: “These programs create health awareness, foster social connections, and empower communities…”

Remember to practice writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments section for feedback. Focus on incorporating similar sophisticated structures while maintaining clarity and coherence in your argument.

The benefits of community-based environmental programs represent another interesting perspective on how local initiatives can create positive change in society.

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