Social media’s influence on communication has become a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in approximately 15% of recent exam questions. Based on analysis of past papers from 2020-2023, this topic frequently emerges in various forms, focusing on both positive and negative impacts of social networking platforms.
Social media platforms changing the way people communicate globally
Task Analysis
Some people think that social media is destroying real communication between people. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
This question requires:
- Clear position on the impact of social media on communication
- Supporting arguments with relevant examples
- Balanced discussion of both positive and negative aspects
- Personal opinion with justification
Band 9 Sample Essay
Modern technology has revolutionized how we connect with others, leading some to argue that social media platforms are eroding genuine human interaction. While I partially agree that social media can negatively impact face-to-face communication, I believe its overall effect on human connection is more nuanced and complex.
Social media undeniably presents certain risks to traditional communication patterns. People increasingly prefer quick digital interactions over meaningful personal conversations, often sacrificing depth for convenience. For instance, many individuals now send birthday wishes through Facebook rather than making phone calls or arranging personal meetings. Additionally, the phenomenon of ‘phubbing’ – ignoring others while focusing on mobile devices – has become commonplace in social gatherings, potentially damaging real-world relationships.
However, social media has also enhanced communication in unprecedented ways. These platforms enable people to maintain connections across vast distances and time zones, which was previously impossible or prohibitively expensive. Furthermore, social media has created new forms of expression and community building. For example, individuals with rare medical conditions can now find support groups online, sharing experiences and advice with others facing similar challenges worldwide.
The key lies in how we utilize these tools. When used mindfully, social media can complement rather than replace traditional communication. Many people successfully combine online and offline interaction, using digital platforms to organize real-world meetups or enhance existing relationships through regular contact between face-to-face meetings.
In conclusion, while social media can potentially diminish direct human interaction, its impact largely depends on how individuals choose to use it. Rather than viewing it as purely destructive, we should focus on developing healthy usage patterns that leverage its benefits while preserving meaningful personal connections.
People maintaining balance between digital and real-world connections
Band 7 Sample Essay
Social media has become an integral part of modern life, and some people believe it is harming real communication between individuals. I partially agree with this view, as social media has both positive and negative effects on how we interact with others.
On one hand, social media can reduce meaningful face-to-face interactions. Many people spend hours scrolling through their feeds instead of talking to family members or friends in person. For example, it’s common to see groups of friends sitting together but all looking at their phones rather than engaging in conversation. This behavior can lead to weaker personal relationships and reduced social skills.
However, social media also offers valuable communication benefits. It helps people stay connected with friends and family who live far away. Through platforms like Instagram and Facebook, we can share important life moments instantly with our loved ones, regardless of distance. Additionally, social media has made it easier to network professionally and find like-minded individuals who share our interests.
The impact of social media on communication largely depends on how we use it. While excessive use can be harmful, moderate and purposeful use can enhance our social connections rather than destroy them.
In conclusion, while social media can negatively affect real-world communication, it also provides important benefits. The key is to find a balance between online and offline interactions.
Key Vocabulary
- integral (adj) /ɪnˈteɡrəl/ – essential or fundamental
- mindfully (adv) /ˈmaɪndfʊli/ – consciously or deliberately
- phubbing (n) /ˈfʌbɪŋ/ – the practice of ignoring others while using a phone
- unprecedented (adj) /ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/ – never known or done before
- erosion (n) /ɪˈrəʊʒn/ – gradual destruction or diminishment
- complementary (adj) /kɒmplɪˈmentri/ – combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize
- nuanced (adj) /ˈnjuːɑːnst/ – characterized by subtle differences
Practice Suggestions
Consider practicing with these related topics:
- The impact of technology on family relationships
- Social media’s influence on young people’s mental health
- Digital communication versus traditional methods
- Work-life balance in the age of social media
Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and discussion with other learners.
